July
31, 2007 --
The Federal Trade Commission has charged a group of Canadian
telemarketers with deceiving U.S. consumers through the
sale of telephone calling cards. According to the Commission,
Fusion Telekom and its principals violated the FTC Act and
the Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR) by misrepresenting that
they were from consumers' banks or credit card companies,
falsely stating that the consumers would receive a calling
card from them, billing consumers without their authorization,
using false or misleading statements in their telemarketing,
calling consumers whose numbers are on the National Do Not
Call (DNC) Registry, and failing to pay the fee to access
the Registry's phone numbers.
The Federal Trade Commission has charged a group of Canadian
telemarketers with deceiving U.S. consumers through the
sale of telephone calling cards. According to the Commission,
Fusion Telekom and its principals violated the FTC Act and
the Telemarketing Sales Rule ( TSR ) by misrepresenting
that they were from consumers' banks or credit card companies,
falsely stating that the consumers would receive a calling
card from them, billing consumers without their authorization,
using false or misleading statements in their telemarketing,
calling consumers whose numbers are on the National Do Not
Call ( DNC ) Registry, and failing to pay the fee to access
the Registry's phone numbers.
The
complaint announced today was filed against: 9131-4740 Quebec,
Inc., a corporation, also d/b/a Fusion Telekom; JPE Holdings,
Inc., a corporation, also d/b/a Fusion Telekom; Jean-Pierre
Brault, individually and as an officer of the corporations,
and Eli Foner, individually and as an officer of the corporations.
The Commission's
Complaint
According to the Commission, beginning in 2004, the defendants
fraudulently marketed phone cards from Canada to U.S. citizens.
Their telemarketers allegedly posed as consumers' bank or
credit card companies and promised that for $1 they would
send a long-distance calling card for a trial period. However,
they did not send the cards, instead billing consumers fees
on a monthly basis. In many cases, consumers were offered
a seven- or 10-day trial period for unlimited use of the
calling card. The dollar was billed to the consumers' credit
cards or debited from their bank accounts. Consumers who
accepted the offer were promised the calling card, along
with a letter containing details on how to use it, as well
as how to cancel the card if they decided they were no longer
interested in the program.
From January 2005 on, these items
never were sent, so consumers who signed up after that never
learned they had to cancel the card during a trial period
or they would be charged a second time, for $69.90 – consisting
of a $19.95 activation fee and a $49.95 monthly fee. When
consumers complained, the defendants allegedly insisted
that the card and other information had been sent out. While
some consumers were able to get refunds, the defendants
subsequently billed others another $24.95 without any notice
or other contact. Finally, the Commission contends that
in pitching the plan to consumers, the defendants called
people whose numbers are on the National Do Not Call Registry,
and never paid the fee required to access the Registry.
The Commission's
complaint charges the defendants with violating the FTC
Act through their misleading and fraudulent practices, as
well as the TSR, including its DNC provisions.
The Commission
vote authorizing the staff to file the complaint was 5-0.
Through the complaint, filed in the U.S. District Court
for the Northern District of Ohio, Eastern Division, the
FTC is seeking to permanently bar the defendants from violating
the FTC Act and the TSR – including its DNC provisions –
in the future and to secure financial redress or other equitable
relief for consumers defrauded by the defendants' alleged
conduct.
NOTE: The Commission
authorizes the filing of a complaint when it has “reason
to believe” that the law has or is being violated, and it
appears to the Commission that a proceeding is in the public
interest. A complaint is not a finding or ruling that the
defendants have actually violated the law.
Copies of the
Commission's complaint are available from the FTC's Web
site at http://www.ftc.gov
and also from the FTC's Consumer Response Center, Room
130, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20580.
The FTC works for the consumer to prevent fraudulent, deceptive
and unfair business practices in the marketplace and to
provide information to help consumers spot, stop, and avoid
them. To file a complaint, or to get free information on
any of 150 consumer topics, call toll-free, 1-877-FTC-HELP
( 1-877-382-4357 ), or use the complaint form at http://www.ftc.gov.
The FTC enters Internet, telemarketing, identity theft
and other fraud-related complaints into Consumer Sentinel,
a secure, online database available to more than 1,600 civil
and criminal law enforcement agencies in the U.S. and abroad.